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Benefits and Uses of FE Modelling in Bridge Assessment and Design
Structural analysis has progressed a long way from hand calculations and the use of distribution factors. From the first computer methods, grid and grillage analysis techniques evolved, leading through progressive enhancements to the advanced 3D…
Testing and Specifying Chloride Resistance of Concrete
A wide range of test methods has been used to measure the resistance of concrete to chloride penetration. Each method is purported to measure the property of concrete central to the chloride transport mechanism into concrete. They include water…
Condition Assessment and Strengthening of Shear Connection Systems for Composite Bridges
Some old bridges in Australia were constructed with a deck system consisting of non-composite concrete slab over steel girders. The paper herein presents the methodology for structural retrofitting/ strengthening of these existing bridges based on…
Auckland Harbour Bridge Box Girder Strengthening Design and Construction
The economic vitality of Auckland depends upon the movement of people and freight around the city’s motorways and the Auckland Harbour Bridge (AHB) is a crucial component of the network. Traffic loads derived from weigh-in-motion (WIM) data measured…
The Use of Bar Chairs in Bridgeworks - An Assessment of bar chairs for use in precast concrete
The Roads and Traffic Authority of NSW (RTA) has had various concerns regarding the quality of the “cover concrete” produced by contractors and suppliers using certain types of bar chairs in the manufacture of concrete products for RTA bridges.…
Network Assessment for High Risk Mobile Crane Under IAP
There are 5094 bridges and bridge size culverts under the jurisdiction of the Roads and Traffic Authority (RTA) NSW. More than 50% of these bridges were built before 1976 and design load was significantly lower than the T44 design load in accordance…
Load Estimation for Rating of Bridges
More sustainable bridge infrastructure can be achieved by eliminating costly and unnecessary replacement or overly zealous upgrading of ageing bridges. Estimates of current safety of bridges or their remaining service life are critically dependent…
Implementation of Austroads Mix Design Procedures: 2009-2010

The Austroads asphalt mix design method was developed in 1997 and has had a number of revisions over the intervening years as test methods evolve and experience is gained. However, implementation of the method has been variable across the various…

The Influence of Compaction on the Performance of Dense Graded Asphalt

This report summarises some of the literature dealing with the compaction of dense graded asphalt. Compaction of asphalt is usually expressed in terms of air void content. This is necessary as the aggregate which constitutes about 95% of the mass of…

Uncertainty of Measurement Estimates for Austroads Asphalt Test Methods

The development of an Austroads asphalt mix design procedure led to adaptation and adoption of a number of overseas test methods. These test methods were then compiled into what has become a suite of Austroads test methods. The Austroads test…